Do Elephants Eat Grass and Leaves? (And How Much?)

Elephants are fascinating creatures, and they’ll make you wonder about many things related to them. If you’re curious to know more about these enormous animals, you probably wonder about their diet. Now, since they live in savannas and other biomes where grass and trees are abundant, you may ask:

Do elephants eat grass and leaves? Elephants do eat grass and leaves, and these two make up a big part of their diet. Elephants are herbivores, which basically means they only eat plant-based food. Most elephants eat what they find available, so that it may depend on the season. However, tree barks, grass, and leaves are the food they eat most.

Elephants aren’t picky with the food they eat, and it’s because they need to eat a lot. For this reason, they can spend the whole day eating grass and leaves. It also means they don’t kill or attack animals for food. 

In this article, we’ll give you an in-depth take on elephants and their vegetarian diet. This way, you can understand how their bodies work and how much food they need. 

Without further ado, let’s get into it!

Will elephants eat grass?

Elephants will eat grass, and it’s even one of the foods they usually consume. The thing about grass is that it’s available almost everywhere.

Since elephants are massive animals, they need quite a lot of food. With an abundant supply, grass provides the best source of food for these animals.

Of course, elephants also chew on small plants and shrubs. However, since grass is plentiful than the rest of the plants, it’s mostly the thing that takes up their diet.

Aside from grass, elephants will also eat small plants, shrubs, twigs, and even tree bark.

The tree bark is one of their favorite foods. Elephants eat such by taking it out from the tree through their tusks. 

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Will elephants eat leaves?

Like grass, leaves are also one of the most abundant sources of food for elephants. Thus, elephants will eat leaves given the chance and availability.

Another thing to note is that elephants aren’t picky with what they eat. Thus, they will likely consume all kinds of leaves, whatever plant or tree they come from.

Due to their large sizes, elephants need to eat a lot to serve the needs of their massive bodies. Now, you may ask: how much exactly do they eat per day? 

How much grass do elephants eat a day?

A typical full-grown elephant can weigh as heavy as 12,000 pounds. With such vast and heavy bodies, they need quite a lot of nutrients, and they get them by eating.

In general, elephants need at least 200-600 pounds of food per day. Moreover, they can drink about 50 gallons of water for a day.

Now, since grass is one of the abundant foods for elephants, they usually eat hundreds of pounds of grass per day.

Of course, it will still depend on the availability. During the cold season, the amount of grass will decrease drastically.

In short, the amount of grass an elephant would eat depends entirely on its availability. 

How many leaves do elephants eat a day?

The same principle applies to leaves. As I said earlier, a full-grown elephant needs around 200-600 pounds of food since it can weigh as much as 12,000 pounds.

Due to a large amount of food needed, elephants typically eat for up to 16 hours a day. It’s like the elephants can chew all they have their fill.

Since leaves also decrease in abundance during the winter season, it’s also quite likely that elephants feed on such only when available.

In short, the amount of leaves an elephant can eat per day depends on whether they can find available leaves. 

elephant eating leaves

What grasses do elephants eat?

Elephants aren’t picky eaters, which means they will eat anything available.

Still, some kinds of grass are short enough for these animals to consume. Thus, elephants would likely eat tall grasses and even the tiny plants nearby.

In the wild, elephants eat various plants. Also, they can eat various types of grass since it’s only available in biomes such as savannas.

Among the list of their food, elephants favor tree barks above anything else. However, their diet will still depend on what’s available, and it usually changes for every season. 

Do elephants eat tall grass?

Tall grasses are abundant sources of food for these animals, and it’s one of the foods they usually eat.

Since these animals weigh 12,000 pounds, they need quite a lot of food. To be specific, they need to eat at least 200-600 pounds of food. 

For this reason, they can spend their whole day eating to satisfy their needs and have their fill.

Moreover, tall grasses are usually available during hot seasons. Thus, elephants usually eat tall grass when they find such. 

What kind of leaves do elephants eat?

As I said earlier, elephants aren’t picky eaters. Thus, they usually eat any leaf from any plant. It also depends on the season and the availability of the leaves.

Another favorite food of these massive animals is tree barks. In general, elephants like to eat tree bark from maple trees and willow trees. Thus, they would likely chew the leaves as well.

In general, elephants eat the leaves and small branches first. Afterward, they would go and scrape the tree barks with their tusks. As the tree barks get remove, they start eating such.

Do elephants eat eucalyptus leaves?

Eucalyptus leaves are one of the leaves with a fantastic aroma, and it’s one of the sources of essential oils. 

The thing about these leaves is that they are toxic for pet animals such as dogs, cats, and even horses. However, that’s not the same for elephants.

In short, elephants eat eucalyptus leaves, and they love to eat such due to its scent.

Still, elephants eat such only if it’s available. In short, it’s not something they seek.

Do elephants eat palm leaves?

Palm leaves are one of the typical foods for elephants, and it’s because these animals feed on such even in the past years. In tradition, elephants feed on palm leaves, along with coconut leaves.

Still, it’s also a food that may vary on availability. Palm leaves are usually present in savannas and other biomes where elephants thrive. Thus, it’s no wonder why it is a part of their regular diet. 

Do elephants eat tea leaves?

Tea leaves aren’t one of the things that elephants eat. It’s because these leaves have a strong scent and flavor.

Moreover, it’s not something they usually find in their habitats. 

The favorite food of elephants is tree barks. In general, elephants like to eat tree bark from maple trees and willow trees. Thus, they would likely chew the leaves as well.

Elephants eat the leaves and small branches first. Afterward, they would go and scrape the tree barks with their tusks. As the tree barks get removed, they start eating such.

Summary

So, do elephants eat grass and leaves? Elephants do eat grass and leaves, and these two make up a big part of their diet. These massive animals are herbivores. In short, it means they survive by eating only plant-based food. 

These animals only eat what they find available, so it depends on the season. However, tree barks, grass, and leaves are the food they eat most. 

During summer, when grass and leaves are plenty, they take such. However, during winter, they usually eat barks since it’s the only food that remains with all the greens dried up.

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I'm David, and safari has been my passion since I was a little boy - I grew up in South Africa. I love to help spread knowledge about safari, so let me know if you have any questions. Read more